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CESU Contract: What to Know Before Hiring a Home Employee

Everything you need to know about declaration, contracts, and legal obligations when hiring a home employee.

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Discussion between an employer and an employee during the signing of an employment contract in a café

CESU contract: everything you need to know before hiring a home employee


Hiring a home employee can seem like a daunting task, but with the right employment contract and the proper formalities, it becomes much simpler. You may have already heard of the CESU Contract (Universal Employment Service Check), a system that allows private employers to simplify the administrative management related to the employment of a person at home for personal services.

Before diving into the technical details, let's first ask ourselves a few essential questions. What information is needed to establish a CESU contract? How to correctly draft an employment contract? And above all, what are the legal obligations that accompany the hiring of a home employee ? Let's clarify these points so that you can carry out this process with complete peace of mind, Askaide offers you its analysis.

Steps to hire a home employee via CESU

Administrative formalities to be respected
Among the essential hiring formalities is the declaration to URSSAF . This crucial step not only legalizes your situation as a private employer, but also guarantees that your future employee will be properly protected by the French social security system. 

To do this, you will need some key information such as your employee's social security number and their hiring date . Also make sure you have their CESU number if they are already registered for the scheme, otherwise they will have to register beforehand.

Drafting of the CESU employment contract
The employment contract is probably the most vital document when hiring a home employee. It must include certain mandatory details such as the duration of the contract, the number of weekly or monthly working hours, the net salary, as well as the details of the tasks assigned. This contract is generally concluded for an indefinite period, although it is possible to limit it to a fixed term under certain conditions.

A well-drafted contract helps clarify the rights and responsibilities of both parties. This avoids many misunderstandings that often lead to disputes. Take the time to discuss all these aspects with your future employee before signing, thus ensuring a good understanding from the start. For tips on hiring a home cleaner , check out this article.

Legal obligations related to the CESU contract

Rights and responsibilities of private employers
As a private employer, your responsibilities include not only the regular payment of wages and social security contributions, but also ensuring a safe working environment for your employee. The specifics of the contract may vary, but it is essential to ensure that all health and safety measures are respected. These obligations must not be neglected, otherwise you may be held liable in the event of an accident.

It is not uncommon to hear employers wondering how to manage paid leave or unexpected absences. Be aware that, in the context of a CESU job , the rules are established according to the Labor Code and the National Collective Agreement for Employees of Private Employers. It is recommended to familiarize yourself with these texts to better understand your obligations.

Necessary information on the CESU contract
In addition to the elements mentioned above, a good CESU contract must include other important information. For example, the terms of termination of the contract, whether by resignation or dismissal, must be clearly defined. Similarly, any benefits such as bonuses or diversified compensation must be specified unambiguously.

Also consider outlining the procedures to follow in the event of a substantial change to the position, such as adding new tasks or changing schedules. These adjustments require your employee's explicit agreement, thus ensuring mutual respect for contractual commitments.

Practical Tips for Managing Home Employees

Assistance available for hiring a home employee
Fortunately, various financial aids can reduce the cost of hiring a home employee . Schemes such as the tax credit for employing a home employee offer a partial rebate on the amounts spent. Check carefully with your tax center to find out the rate applied and the conditions required to benefit from it.

In addition, some private employers may be eligible for government subsidies that promote support and access to personal services. Don't hesitate to check out these solutions before concluding, as they could significantly reduce your monthly costs.

How to ensure a good working relationship
A good CESU contract is certainly fundamental, but it remains essential to cultivate a healthy relationship with your employee. Be transparent about your expectations and listen to the concerns or suggestions expressed. Open communication is often the key to a harmonious and lasting collaboration.

Establishing a clear schedule of formal meeting times to discuss progress on tasks can prevent many conflicts. Be sure to approach these meetings with empathy and consideration, and remember that a satisfied employee always contributes positively to the well-being of your household.

Frequently asked questions about the CESU contract

What are the first steps to hiring a home employee with CESU?
The first step is to create an employer account on the CESU website and declare your employee there. You will need to provide key information such as their social security number and agree on a hiring date together.

  • Register on the CESU website
  • Obtain the employee's CESU number
  • Fill in the requested information

What documents are essential for drawing up a CESU employment contract?
You will need your employee's full contact information, social security number, and details about the position being offered. The wording should include things like pay, hours, and working conditions.

 | Required Document | Description
| Social Security Number | Unique Identifier for Social Protection
| Detail of Tasks | Clear List of Responsibilities and Missions
| Agreed Salary | Net Amount Received, Monthly Payments

Are there any training courses to become an employer with CESU?
Yes, several organizations offer information sessions and training modules for new private employers. These resources cover the fundamentals of reporting to URSSAF, through to the daily management of your employee.

  • Free online modules
  • Workshops organized by town halls
  • Programs led by industry professionals

Can a CESU contract be terminated at any time?
Yes, however, specific conditions must be respected. In the event of termination of the CESU contract, notice periods have been established by law, varying according to the employee's seniority. It is essential to always respect these terms to avoid any potential dispute.

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Propulsé par Askaide · Dernière mise à jour : Février 2026